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After the pigeon has recovered from the
shock of being caught it will need to be examined for signs of injury or
illness.
- Check very carefully for puncture wounds. Sometimes these can be concealed
by feathers that have been forced into the wound. If you
know that it has been caught by a cat, dog or hawk it will need to have
a course of antibiotics.(See Bite Wounds)
- Examine its whole body for injury. Look under the wings. Any cuts should be cleaned with warm water
and a very mild antiseptic.
- If it has thread around its feet this will
have to be removed (See string injuries).
- Open its beak gently and look at the back
of the throat. White or cheesy lumps could be a sign of canker.Do not try to dislodge them. A foul-smelling 'cheesy' growth in the beak
or throat cavity could also indicate pigeon pox (the two can initially be confused).
- Check its eyes and nostrils. Discharge from the nostrils or eyes, sneezing and breathing difficulties
will need treatment with antibiotics and would be best checked out by a vet.
- Check its droppings. A healthy pigeon's droppings are plump, firm and brown capped with a bit of white.Watery green droppings could be a sign of coccidiosis. Green droppings
in conjunction with a pigeon so thin you can easily feel its breastbone
may mean that the pigeon is starved.
- Check for swellings. Swellings on joints could be a symptom of paratyphoid
- Check behaviour. Seed tossing, turning in circles, neck torsion (e.g., head twisted upside
down) can all be signs of paramyxovirus. Neck torsion could also be a symptom of paratyphoid.
- Lesions or scabs on unfeathered parts like beak, feet and around eyes may
also indicate pigeon pox.
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